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Textile Classes According To It’s Manufacturing Processing Methods

Posted by Textile Fashion Guide: A Dedicated Textile Fashion Education Informations Blog

The whole textile processing; from the fibre to garment are classified in several segments. The classes are 1. Spinning 2. Weaving or Knitting 3. Dyeing or Printing 4. Finishing 5. Garments or Apparels.

The short descriptions of Textile Classes:

Spinning:

It is very initial process amongst the Textile Classes. In spinning section fibre are processed in order to make yarn. Several spinning machines are used here to make a fibre to yarn completely.

Weaving or Knitting:

Two types of fabric are produced in Textile. One is Woven Fabric, another is Knit Fabric. Woven fabric is produced by looms with the interlacement of warp and weft yarns. In knitting section the knit fabric are produced with the loops of yarns. Loops of yarns are bound together by passing one series of loop through other series of loops and form the fabric. Textile Knitting follows some knit structure.

Dyeing or Printing:

Textile Dyeing is a process where the fabric is dyed by different dyestuff mixing with water and other chemicals in a certain temperature. It is the main part of textile classes in the basis of textile trade issue. On the other hand, Printing is done by following a pre-determined design and printing paste is used here. Thickener or gum or printing rubber gum are used to fix the print paste on the fabric according to design.

Finishing:

Finishing is one of the important classes of textiles, where all of the textile processes holds the good appearance. Mercerization, Calendaring and done here.

Garments or Apparels:

After getting a woven or knit fabric it is the time to make the fabric to be wearable. Garments section takes the responsibility to do this. In apparel section the fabric is cut according to marker, pattern and then sewed.

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